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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-ligatures:none">Craig,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-ligatures:none"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-ligatures:none">Further to Bob’s comments:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-ligatures:none"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-ligatures:none">>> Registration has not been applied for or determined (a prerequisite to file an infringement claim) and such registration I understand takes 6-7 months these days after application,
with more speed (not sure how much quicker?) for an $800 special processing fee.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-ligatures:none"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-ligatures:none">In my experience, the $800 special processing fee is effective at speeding up the registration process. The last time I did this (at the height of the COVID pandemic), I received
the certificate of registration less than a week after filing. That should be soon enough for most litigation, although longer than you would like if you are considering an immediate run to the local federal court on a TRO motion.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-ligatures:none"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-ligatures:none">>> It seems that statutory damages and fees are unavailable under copyright law (, but what of the use of the drawings going forward toward the completion of the building where
construction has not yet commenced? <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-ligatures:none"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-ligatures:none">There may be an argument that statutory damages and attorneys’ fees should be available for all uses after the date that you file the copyright application (which usually becomes
the date of registration if the application is approved), including any uses of the copyrightable work (the plans) to start the building. Copying the plans for the competition certainly sounds like a copyright use, but I don’t know whether actually building
the building would be deemed a different set of uses that resets statutory damages and attorneys’ fees under 17 USC 412 (the key phrase is “any infringement … commenced before the effective date of registration”).
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-ligatures:none"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-ligatures:none">In any event, you will have actual damages and injunctive relief available to you.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-ligatures:none"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-ligatures:none">All the best,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-ligatures:none"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-ligatures:none">Fred<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-ligatures:none"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">_____________________________________________________________________</span><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-ligatures:none"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#002060">Frederic M. Wilf (he/him)
<b>●</b> <a href="mailto:fred@wilftek.com"><span style="color:#0563C1">fred@wilftek.com</span></a>
<b>● </b> 267.908.5500 <b>● </b> <a href="https://wilftek.com/"><span style="color:#002060">Wilftek.com</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#002060">326 West Lancaster Ave #301, PO Box 465, Ardmore, PA 19003, USA</span><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-ligatures:none"><img border="0" width="92" height="33" style="width:.9583in;height:.3472in" id="Picture_x0020_2" src="cid:image001.jpg@01DA91AA.795A2670"></span><sup><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#002060">®</span></sup><sup><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"><o:p></o:p></span></sup></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#002060">Technology & Intellectual Property Law</span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">
</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#002060"> <b>●
</b> <b>Traditional & Fractional Counsel</b></span><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">_____________________________________________________________________</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-ligatures:none"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="mso-ligatures:none">From:</span></b><span style="mso-ligatures:none"> Copyright <copyright-bounces@oppedahl-lists.com>
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Cumbow, Bob via Copyright<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Thursday, April 18, 2024 3:57 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> For copyright practitioners. This is not for laypersons to seek legal advice. <copyright@oppedahl-lists.com><br>
<b>Cc:</b> Cumbow, Bob <Robert.Cumbow@millernash.com><br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Copyright] Architectural Drawings. Etc.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#1F497D">One important question: When P created work as part of the team, was there a work-for-hire agreement, or an employment agreement containing a work-for-hire provision? If so, P does not own copyright
in her contributions; but if not, P owns copyright, though she may be in a joint authorship situation with one or more other members of the team.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#404040;mso-ligatures:none">Bob<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#404040;mso-ligatures:none"> Cumbow<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#595959;mso-ligatures:none">Partner<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#595959;mso-ligatures:none">Miller Nash LLP<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;color:#595959;mso-ligatures:none">605 5th Ave S, Ste 900 | Seattle, WA 98104<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;color:#595959;mso-ligatures:none">Direct</span></i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;color:#595959;mso-ligatures:none">:<i> </i>206.777.7468<i><o:p></o:p></i></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;color:#595959;mso-ligatures:none"> | <o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;color:#595959;mso-ligatures:none">Cell</span></i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;color:#595959;mso-ligatures:none">: 425.443.0990<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;color:#595959;mso-ligatures:none"> | <o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;color:#595959;mso-ligatures:none">Office</span></i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;color:#595959;mso-ligatures:none">: 206.624.8300<i><o:p></o:p></i></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="color:#436B75;mso-ligatures:none"><a href="mailto:Robert.Cumbow@millernash.com" target="_blank" title="mailto:Robert.Cumbow@millernash.com"><span style="color:#436B75;text-decoration:none">Email</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#436B75;mso-ligatures:none"> | <o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="color:#436B75;mso-ligatures:none"><a href="https://www.millernash.com/professionals/robert-c-cumbow" target="_blank" title="https://www.millernash.com/professionals/robert-c-cumbow"><span style="color:#436B75;text-decoration:none">Bio</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#436B75;mso-ligatures:none"> | <o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="color:#436B75;mso-ligatures:none"><a href="https://www.millernash.com/firm-news" target="_blank" title="https://www.millernash.com/firm-news"><span style="color:#436B75;text-decoration:none">Insights</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#436B75;mso-ligatures:none"> | <o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="color:#436B75;mso-ligatures:none"><a href="https://www.millernash.com/" target="_blank" title="https://www.millernash.com"><span style="color:#436B75;text-decoration:none">Website</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:1.0pt;font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif;mso-ligatures:none"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#767676;mso-ligatures:none">Our attorneys regularly offer insights to address the challenges faced by our clients. To visit the Miller Nash industry-focused blog overview page on our updated website:
</span></i><i><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#033160;mso-ligatures:none"><a href="https://www.millernash.com/firm-news" target="_blank"><span style="color:#033160">please click this link</span></a></span></u></i><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#767676;mso-ligatures:none">. <o:p></o:p></span></i></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:7.0pt;color:#595959;mso-ligatures:none">‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑</span><span style="font-size:1.0pt;font-family:"remialcxesans",serif;color:white;mso-ligatures:none"></span><span style="font-size:1.0pt;font-family:"template-LXNIL7dCEeunrQANOhMDEQ",serif;color:white;mso-ligatures:none"></span><span style="font-size:1.0pt;font-family:"zone-1",serif;color:white;mso-ligatures:none"></span><span style="font-size:1.0pt;font-family:"zones-AQ",serif;color:white;mso-ligatures:none"></span><span style="font-size:7.0pt;color:#595959;mso-ligatures:none"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="color:#595959;mso-ligatures:none">CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE:</span></b><span style="color:#595959;mso-ligatures:none"> This email message may contain confidential or privileged information. If you have received this message
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="mso-ligatures:none">From:</span></b><span style="mso-ligatures:none"> Copyright <<a href="mailto:copyright-bounces@oppedahl-lists.com">copyright-bounces@oppedahl-lists.com</a>>
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Craig McLaughlin via Copyright<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Thursday, April 18, 2024 12:51 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> 'for copyright practitioners' <<a href="mailto:copyright@oppedahl-lists.com">copyright@oppedahl-lists.com</a>><br>
<b>Cc:</b> <a href="mailto:cmlaw@jps.net">cmlaw@jps.net</a><br>
<b>Subject:</b> [Copyright] Architectural Drawings. Etc.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p style="background:yellow"><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:red;background:white">[EXTERNAL MESSAGE: This email originated from outside of the firm. Do not click links or open attachments unless you recognize the sender
and know the content is safe.]<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:black;mso-ligatures:none"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Trying to figure out what a joint author (P) of architectural drawings can do to protect her rights. Assume P is part of a team who supplied a proposal including architectural drawings for a new building, of which P contributed. The team
won the competition, but then several months ago P was cut out as to prize money and, of course, the much larger fees going forward to complete the project. Registration has not been applied for or determined (a prerequisite to file an infringement claim)
and such registration I understand takes 6-7 months these days after application, with more speed (not sure how much quicker?) for an $800 special processing fee. It seems that statutory damages and fees are unavailable under copyright law (, but what of
the use of the drawings going forward toward the completion of the building where construction has not yet commenced? Can actionable infringements going forward be expected? Theories appreciated.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Craig McLaughlin<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Seal Beach, CA<o:p></o:p></p>
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