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    <p>And I suppose each of these submissions, successful or not,
      incurred yet another $45 government fee.<br>
    </p>
    <p><br>
    </p>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 1/2/2024 10:59 AM, Janet
      Satterthwaite via E-trademarks wrote:<br>
    </div>
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cite="mid:MN0PR15MB5322CD60894265C7CDDCA452B961A@MN0PR15MB5322.namprd15.prod.outlook.com">
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          I had this happen recently where the assignment was drafted
          under Russian law in in Russian translated in to English, and
          did not have the magic word "goodwill" so it was bounced the
          same way. There was no way we could go back and get a revised
          agreement due to geopolitics.</div>
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          I believe I posed the answer at the time, in October 2023, but
          here is an updated version from memory.</div>
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          I called and asked how to I submit a response to this arguing
          that while the magic word is not there, it is clear that the
          document as a whole does effectively transfer the goodwill.</div>
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          I was told to just resubmit it without any argument (there is
          no place to enter any argument) and that she would alert the
          Examiner. This failed the first time b/c she didn't get to the
          Examiner in time, but then we did it again and it was accepted
          with a verbal caution that we are aware that there is a risk
          that the assignment is not proper.</div>
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              <span
style="font-family: Helvetica; color: rgb(102, 102, 153);"><b>Janet F.
                  Satterthwaite</b></span><span
style="font-family: Helvetica; color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">|</span><span
style="font-family: Helvetica; color: rgb(153, 153, 153);">Partner/
                Chair, Trademark Practice|Potomac Law Group, PLLC</span></p>
            <p
style="margin: 0in; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; color: rgb(36, 36, 36); background-color: white;">
              <span
style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(124, 134, 154); background-color: white;">1717
                Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Suite 1025 </span></p>
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              <span
style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(124, 134, 154); background-color: white;">Washington,
                D.C. 20006</span></p>
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      <div id="divRplyFwdMsg" dir="ltr"><font style="font-size:11pt"
          face="Calibri, sans-serif" color="#000000"><b>From:</b>
          E-trademarks <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:e-trademarks-bounces@oppedahl-lists.com"><e-trademarks-bounces@oppedahl-lists.com></a>
          on behalf of Carl Oppedahl via E-trademarks
          <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:e-trademarks@oppedahl-lists.com"><e-trademarks@oppedahl-lists.com></a><br>
          <b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, January 2, 2024 12:50 PM<br>
          <b>To:</b> For trademark practitioners. This is not for
          laypersons to seek legal advice.
          <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:e-trademarks@oppedahl-lists.com"><e-trademarks@oppedahl-lists.com></a><br>
          <b>Cc:</b> Carl Oppedahl <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:carl@oppedahl.com"><carl@oppedahl.com></a><br>
          <b>Subject:</b> Re: [E-trademarks] paralegals that think they
          are smarter than lawyers</font>
        <div> </div>
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      <div>
        <p style="border:1px; border-style:solid; border-color:#FF0000"><strong><span
              style="color:red">WARNING:</span></strong>
          External email, do not click on links or open attachments
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          expect the attachments.</p>
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          <p>Not to disagree with you or with David, but I think one of
            my main points was simply the USPTO behaving in a way that
            contradicts its own public statement of what its behavior is
            supposed to be.</p>
          <p>The public statement is that the USPTO does not carry out
            "a determination of the legality of the transaction" and
            does not "verify the validity of the information" in the
            document.  Indeed if the USPTO were to carry out such
            "legality" and "validity" analysis, it seems to me the USPTO
            would be wrong to put anyone but a law school graduate onto
            the task.  For the USPTO to delegate this analysis to
            someone whose education is limited to a two-year community
            college program seems wrong.</p>
          <p>And setting aside whether it is right or wrong to entrust
            this analysis to someone who never set foot in a law school,
            the plain fact is that the USPTO expressly says it doesn't
            and won't do such analysis.  As such, it strikes me as wrong
            for the USPTO to pursue a secret policy of doing such
            analysis when it says it doesn't and won't.</p>
          <p>And it's wrong for the USPTO to have its non-lawyer
            telephone representative offering to send out an assignment
            that she says will be legally effective given that in her
            view the assignment that we e-filed was not legally
            effective.  All of this based, as she condescendingly
            explained, on checking to see whether the word "goodwill"
            did or did not appear in the document.  No other analysis
            was needed, as she explained things.  Merely checking for
            the presence or absence of one magic word was all that she
            needed to do, she explained.<br>
          </p>
          <div class="x_moz-cite-prefix">On 1/2/2024 10:34 AM, Katherine
            Markert via E-trademarks wrote:<br>
          </div>
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              <p class="x_MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">David,
                </span></p>
              <p class="x_MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"> </span></p>
              <p class="x_MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">I
                  never professed to be an administrative law expert,
                  nor do I think you were suggesting that I proclaimed
                  myself as such.
                </span><span
style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Segoe UI Emoji",sans-serif">😊</span><span
style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">  
                  I would appreciate you clarifying some of your
                  response, for my own edification. 
                </span></p>
              <p class="x_MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"> </span></p>
              <p class="x_MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">Are
                  you saying that the USPTO’s practice, of verifying
                  that the cover sheet and underlying document are
                  consistent, runs afoul of administrative law? 
                </span></p>
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style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"> </span></p>
              <p class="x_MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">If
                  you view it as acceptable for the USPTO to verify the
                  cover sheet and underlying document (but don’t like
                  the current procedure of merely looking for the term
                  “goodwill”), what is a more suitable way for the PTO’s
                  paralegals to verify consistency of the cover sheet
                  and underlying document in view of the administrative
                  law angle? 
                </span></p>
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              <p class="x_MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">Thanks</span></p>
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                      <p class="x_MsoNormal"><b><span
                            style="font-size:10.0pt; color:#385623">Katie
                            Markert</span></b></p>
                      <p class="x_MsoNormal"><span
                          style="font-size:9.0pt">Partner</span></p>
                      <p class="x_MsoNormal"><span
                          style="font-size:4.0pt"> </span></p>
                      <p class="x_MsoNormal"><b><span
                            style="font-size:8.0pt; color:#385623">Markert
                            & Cominolli PLLC</span></b></p>
                      <p class="x_MsoNormal"><b><span
                            style="font-size:8.0pt; color:#385623">Phone:</span></b><span
                          style="font-size:8.0pt; color:#385623">
                        </span><span style="font-size:8.0pt">585-504-2507
                        </span></p>
                      <p class="x_MsoNormal"><b><span
                            style="font-size:8.0pt; color:#385623">Email:</span></b><span
                          style="font-size:8.0pt; color:#385623">
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                            href="mailto:km@markertcominolli.com"
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                          Suite 510, Rochester, NY 14604</span></p>
                      <p class="x_MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:4.0pt; font-family:"Bierstadt Display",sans-serif"> </span></p>
                      <p class="x_MsoNormal"><span
                          style="font-size:12.0pt"><a
href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.linkedin.com_in_katherinemarkert&d=DwMDaQ&c=euGZstcaTDllvimEN8b7jXrwqOf-v5A_CdpgnVfiiMM&r=BD_ODyCnGyM4QYkJS4ogIYzIigAHSpBLLoEgzCd9OOE&m=3UDrs-Y0MgSEDLn2eoQnSytbGX-sth09chvJLsh9Bvyp7vjOFa9kyT5rsob292mX&s=cFWWBAa-2iG_UsnVLPMtf9EEYilr46kD9gl_o4VrB7c&e="
                            moz-do-not-send="true"><span
style="font-size:4.0pt; font-family:"Bierstadt Display",sans-serif; color:windowtext; text-decoration:none"><img
                                id="x_Picture_x0020_3"
alt="Title: LinkedIn - Description: image of LinkedIn icon" class=""
                                style="width:.2291in; height:.2291in"
                                data-outlook-trace="F:1|T:1"
src="cid:part3.gbGel4cq.JWaDYqww@oppedahl.com" width="22" height="22"
                                border="0"></span></a></span><span
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              <p class="x_MsoNormal"> </p>
              <p class="x_MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"> </span></p>
              <div
style="border:none; border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt; padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
                <p class="x_MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> E-trademarks <a
                    class="x_moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
href="mailto:e-trademarks-bounces@oppedahl-lists.com"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">
                    <e-trademarks-bounces@oppedahl-lists.com></a>
                  <b>On Behalf Of </b>David Boundy via E-trademarks<br>
                  <b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, January 2, 2024 12:17 PM<br>
                  <b>To:</b> For trademark practitioners. This is not
                  for laypersons to seek legal advice.
                  <a class="x_moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
                    href="mailto:e-trademarks@oppedahl-lists.com"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">
                    <e-trademarks@oppedahl-lists.com></a><br>
                  <b>Cc:</b> David Boundy <a
                    class="x_moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
                    href="mailto:DavidBoundyEsq@gmail.com"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">
                    <DavidBoundyEsq@gmail.com></a><br>
                  <b>Subject:</b> Re: [E-trademarks] paralegals that
                  think they are smarter than lawyers</p>
              </div>
              <p class="x_MsoNormal"> </p>
              <div>
                <div>
                  <p class="x_MsoNormal">What would happen if you just
                    refile with no cover explanation?  the next person
                    to pick it up may take the TMEP at face value.</p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="x_MsoNormal"> </p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="x_MsoNormal">I disagree with Katherine
                    Market's reading of TMEP on administrative law
                    grounds.   I agree with her to the extent that use
                    fo the magic word "goodwill" is better safe than
                    sorry.  But I agree with Carl that it's the
                    practitioner's job to make the legal conclusion.  In
                    my view a reading of TMEP 503.01 through the lens of
                    the administrative law tells the PTO's paralegals
                    not to make the legal determination for themselves
                    or to second guess a practitioner.</p>
                </div>
              </div>
              <p class="x_MsoNormal"> </p>
              <div>
                <div>
                  <p class="x_MsoNormal">On Tue, Jan 2, 2024 at 11:40 AM
                    Carl Oppedahl via E-trademarks <<a
                      href="mailto:e-trademarks@oppedahl-lists.com"
class="x_moz-txt-link-freetext moz-txt-link-freetext"
                      moz-do-not-send="true">e-trademarks@oppedahl-lists.com</a>>
                    wrote:</p>
                </div>
                <blockquote
style="border:none; border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; padding:0in 0in 0in 6.0pt; margin-left:4.8pt; margin-right:0in">
                  <div>
                    <p>I am baffled at a recent interaction with the
                      USPTO's Assignment Division.  <br>
                      <br>
                      I have seen the Assignment Division cheerfully and
                      seemingly unquestioningly record all manner of
                      documents, some of which had less actual
                      substantive legal content than an image scan of a
                      used facial tissue.  Such unquestioning
                      recordation of documents is completely consistent
                      with what the USPTO says at <a
href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.uspto.gov_learning-2Dand-2Dresources_transferring-2Downership-2Dassignments-2Dfaqs-23type-2Dbrowse-2Dfaqs-5F160521&d=DwMDaQ&c=euGZstcaTDllvimEN8b7jXrwqOf-v5A_CdpgnVfiiMM&r=BD_ODyCnGyM4QYkJS4ogIYzIigAHSpBLLoEgzCd9OOE&m=3UDrs-Y0MgSEDLn2eoQnSytbGX-sth09chvJLsh9Bvyp7vjOFa9kyT5rsob292mX&s=VmCTEITsq1TQAXplyvXaj8FKSB3QQNaXuyj-17kH6YM&e="
                        target="_blank" class="x_moz-txt-link-freetext"
                        moz-do-not-send="true">
https://www.uspto.gov/learning-and-resources/transferring-ownership-assignments-faqs#type-browse-faqs_160521</a>
                      :</p>
                    <blockquote
                      style="margin-top:5.0pt; margin-bottom:5.0pt">
                      <p>The office simply puts the information on the
                        public record and does not verify the validity
                        of the information. Recordation is a ministerial
                        function. The office neither makes a
                        determination of the legality of the transaction
                        nor the right of the submitting party to take
                        the action. </p>
                    </blockquote>
                    <p>Recently I e-filed a trademark assignment
                      document through ETAS.  What came back was a
                      Notice of Non-Recordation.  The excuse given for
                      bouncing the assignment document is a form
                      paragraph:</p>
                    <blockquote
                      style="margin-top:5.0pt; margin-bottom:5.0pt">
                      <p>The assignment document submitted for recording
                        is not acceptable.  The statement for the
                        Goodwill of the business was omitted.  15 USC §
                        1060(a)</p>
                    </blockquote>
                    <p>A click on LinkedIn indicates that the sole
                      educational credential of the signer of the Notice
                      is a two-year stint at Prince George's Community
                      College.</p>
                    <p>I will mention that the signer of the Notice is
                      technically correct that the magic word "goodwill"
                      is not recited in the assignment document. 
                      Suffice it to say that the words recited in the
                      document do absolutely and without doubt convey
                      the goodwill despite the magic word not having
                      been recited.  (The document was drafted by
                      someone who's not me, and it was executed prior to
                      my firm having been asked to handle this
                      recordation.) 
                    </p>
                    <p>I phoned up the Assignment Division reaching a
                      different person than the signer of the Notice. 
                      She confidently affirmed the propriety of the
                      bounce, lecturing me that the word "goodwill"
                      simply must appear in the document or it will not
                      legally achieve the intended change of ownership. 
                      Doubling down, she then offered to email to me an
                      exemplary assignment document that she said would
                      be legally effective.</p>
                    <p>Yes, we have unauthorized practice of law going
                      on here at the USPTO.</p>
                    <p>I am torn between two possible ways of dealing
                      with this bounce from the Assignment Division.</p>
                    <p>One choice would be to e-file a "resubmission"
                      with a statement directed to the fact that the
                      words recited do in fact convey the goodwill even
                      if the magic word "goodwill" is not recited.  My
                      guess, based upon what the telephone
                      representative said, is that this would lead to a
                      Reel and Frame Number.  But of course this would
                      put a "kick me" sign on the trademark rights. 
                      This would preserve in perpetuity the legal
                      opinion by the USPTO about what was supposedly not
                      conveyed, and any adversary in litigation would
                      seize upon this in an argument that the trademark
                      went abandoned upon the execution of the
                      document.  Never mind that the USPTO's legal
                      opinion came from someone with no more than a
                      two-year credential from a community college.</p>
                    <p>Another choice would be to spend hours trying to
                      craft some sort of cleanup document for signature
                      by the same people who signed the existing
                      assignment document.  The cleanup document might
                      include "confirmatory" language confirming that of
                      course the string of words that conveyed the
                      goodwill really did convey the goodwill.  It might
                      include
                      <i>nunc pro tunc</i> language.  It might include
                      quitclaim language.  But of course this would
                      likewise put a "kick me" sign on the trademark
                      rights.  This would preserve in perpetuity a messy
                      cleanup document.</p>
                    <p>Either path requires me to spend professional
                      time dealing with the bounce, time that I probably
                      cannot bill to the client.</p>
                    <p>None of this fuss and bother would have been
                      needed if the person signing the bounce notice had
                      followed the USPTO's promise not to " verify the
                      validity" of the document and the USPTO's promise
                      not to "make a determination of the legality of
                      the transaction".</p>
                    <p> </p>
                  </div>
                  <p class="x_MsoNormal">-- <br>
                    E-trademarks mailing list<br>
                    <a href="mailto:E-trademarks@oppedahl-lists.com"
                      target="_blank"
class="x_moz-txt-link-freetext moz-txt-link-freetext"
                      moz-do-not-send="true">E-trademarks@oppedahl-lists.com</a><br>
                    <a
href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__oppedahl-2Dlists.com_mailman_listinfo_e-2Dtrademarks-5Foppedahl-2Dlists.com&d=DwMDaQ&c=euGZstcaTDllvimEN8b7jXrwqOf-v5A_CdpgnVfiiMM&r=BD_ODyCnGyM4QYkJS4ogIYzIigAHSpBLLoEgzCd9OOE&m=3UDrs-Y0MgSEDLn2eoQnSytbGX-sth09chvJLsh9Bvyp7vjOFa9kyT5rsob292mX&s=d8G79LWei1kkjSNvJwJ7_Co4Dh0mFB_nsRuTYZOK688&e="
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                      moz-do-not-send="true">http://oppedahl-lists.com/mailman/listinfo/e-trademarks_oppedahl-lists.com</a></p>
                </blockquote>
              </div>
              <p class="x_MsoNormal"><br clear="all">
                <br>
                <span class="x_gmailsignatureprefix">-- </span></p>
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                                                          <p
style="margin-right:0in; margin-bottom:7.5pt; margin-left:0in"><span
style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Open Sans",sans-serif; color:#667FA0"><a
href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.iam-2Dmedia.com_strategy300_individuals_david-2Dboundy&d=DwMDaQ&c=euGZstcaTDllvimEN8b7jXrwqOf-v5A_CdpgnVfiiMM&r=BD_ODyCnGyM4QYkJS4ogIYzIigAHSpBLLoEgzCd9OOE&m=3UDrs-Y0MgSEDLn2eoQnSytbGX-sth09chvJLsh9Bvyp7vjOFa9kyT5rsob292mX&s=EDszvhfSfug6wMZpxzUEroonW3J_Dh1z7_KQV628s6A&e="
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                                                          <p
style="margin:0in; text-align:start"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Arial",sans-serif; color:#606E9A">David
                                                          Boundy </span></b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Arial",sans-serif; color:#7C869A">|
                                                          Partner <span
style="background:white">| </span>Potomac Law Group, PLLC</span><span
style="font-size:11.5pt; font-family:"Arial",sans-serif; color:#323130"></span></p>
                                                          <p
style="margin:0in; text-align:start"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Arial",sans-serif; color:#7C869A">P.O.
                                                          Box 590638,
                                                          Newton, MA
                                                           02459</span><span
style="font-size:11.5pt; font-family:"Arial",sans-serif; color:#323130"></span></p>
                                                          <p
style="margin:0in"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif; color:#7C869A">Tel
(646) 472-9737 </span><span
style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif; color:gray">|</span><span
style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif; color:#7C869A"> Fax:
                                                          (202) 318-7707</span></p>
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style="margin:0in"><u><span
style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Arial",sans-serif; color:#0C64C0"><a
href="mailto:dboundy@potomaclaw.com" target="_blank"
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style="color:#FE46A5">dboundy@potomaclaw.com</span></a></span></u><span
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style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Arial",sans-serif; color:#7C869A">| <u><a
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                                                          <p
style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><a
href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__ssrn.com_author-3D2936470&d=DwMDaQ&c=euGZstcaTDllvimEN8b7jXrwqOf-v5A_CdpgnVfiiMM&r=BD_ODyCnGyM4QYkJS4ogIYzIigAHSpBLLoEgzCd9OOE&m=3UDrs-Y0MgSEDLn2eoQnSytbGX-sth09chvJLsh9Bvyp7vjOFa9kyT5rsob292mX&s=Xk5dA1ZDstdHprGV1ubIxOQA1wVQIP13rriLE5UrTlw&e="
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