<!DOCTYPE html><html><head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
  </head>
  <body>
    <p>So, starting with Antares -- &quot;the essential inquiry under the
      \u2018original patent\u2019 clause of § 251 . . . is whether one skilled in
      the art, reading the specification, would identify the subject
      matter of the new claims as invented and disclosed by the
      patentees.\u201d</p>
    <p>I can't find any decisions addressing incorporation by
      reference.&nbsp;</p>
    <p>Also, if the 'original patent' didn't <i>expressly&nbsp;</i>incorporate
      all parents by reference, then Lockwood v American Airlines 1997
      (requiring 'continuity of disclosure') could prohibit reaching
      back?</p>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 9/25/2025 9:57 AM, Rick Neifeld
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite" cite="mid:CA++DgCa8BRbQ3Uyzkd=1ei896=OOrDBSnBD6cW9ZGVUJmCKw7g@mail.gmail.com">
      
      <div dir="ltr">
        <div dir="ltr">- -&nbsp;
          <b><i>his is the SAME &quot;invention <u>disclosed </u>in the
              original patent&quot;</i></b>&nbsp;- -&nbsp;</div>
        <div dir="ltr"><br>
        </div>
        <div>But that is not enough.&nbsp; &quot;the claims must satisfy the
          statutory original patent requirement.&quot;&nbsp;&nbsp;Antares Pharma, Inc.
          v. Medac Pharma Inc. and Medac Gmbh, 2014-1648 (Fed. Cir.
          11/17/2014). And I suspect an open legal question is whether
          an incorporation by reference could, as a matter of law, be
          sufficient to satisfy that requirement.</div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <br>
        <div class="gmail_quote gmail_quote_container">
          <div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Thu, Sep 25, 2025 at
            10:48\u202fAM Timothy Snowden via Patentpractice &lt;<a href="mailto:patentpractice@oppedahl-lists.com" moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-freetext">patentpractice@oppedahl-lists.com</a>&gt;
            wrote:<br>
          </div>
          <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
            <div>
              <p>Just to add on, here's how I'm thinking through 35 USC
                251:</p>
              <p>(a) ...&nbsp;</p>
              <ul>
                <li>by reason of the patentee claiming more or less than
                  he had a right to claim in the patent,&nbsp;<i><b>- the
                      applicant had the right to claim design or utility
                      in the original patent</b></i></li>
                <li>the Director shall, on the surrender of such patent
                  and the payment of the fee required by law, reissue
                  the patent for the invention disclosed in the original
                  patent, and in accordance with a new and amended
                  application,&nbsp;<b><i>&nbsp;- this is the SAME &quot;invention <u>disclosed
                      </u>in the original patent&quot;</i></b></li>
                <li>for the unexpired part of the term of the original
                  patent.&nbsp;<b><i>- the design patent would last longer
                      than the utility patent -- but let's assume a
                      terminal disclaimer would probably be required to
                      the other utility patents</i></b></li>
                <li>No new matter shall be introduced into the
                  application for reissue<b><i>&nbsp;- no new matter is being
                      introduced -- assume that direct quotes are being
                      used from the utility disclosure incorporated by
                      reference</i></b></li>
              </ul>
              <p>(b) The Director may issue several reissued patents for
                distinct and separate parts of the thing patented, upon
                demand of the applicant, and upon payment of the
                required fee for a reissue for each of such reissued
                patents.<b><i>&nbsp;- wouldn't design and utility be
                    &quot;distinct and separate parts of the thing patented&quot;?
                    Just like in the original priority chain where both
                    utility and design were continuations of an original
                    application.</i></b></p>
              <div>On 9/25/2025 9:18 AM, Timothy Snowden via Designs
                wrote:<br>
              </div>
              <blockquote type="cite">
                <p>I've encountered a fairly uncommon scenario and just
                  want to run this thought process by all of you to
                  double check myself. I'm cross-posting to designs and
                  patent practice because it relates to both.</p>
                <p>Assume there's a proper continuation chain of
                  applications (all issued) including utilities and
                  designs. A design patent is the only patent issued in
                  the last 2 years, and so the only patent eligible for
                  broadening reissue. Assume for the sake of discussion
                  that subject matter recapture and original invention
                  are not an issue here.</p>
                <p><b>QUESTION: If I file 2 applications in this order:</b></p>
                <ol>
                  <li>a proper broadening reissue application of the
                    design patent (claiming a patentably distinct design
                    that is properly supported in the original
                    application), and then</li>
                  <li>a&nbsp;<i>continuation</i>&nbsp;broadening reissue (not a
                    regular/Bauman type)&nbsp;<b><i>utility</i></b>&nbsp;application</li>
                </ol>
                <b><u>Would the USPTO reject the <i>continuation </i>reissue
                    as improperly trying to convert from a design to a
                    utility? (MPEP 1457)&nbsp;</u></b>
                <p><b><u>Does anybody have any experience (practical
                      with the USPTO's response) or thoughts (based on
                      the statutes)?</u></b></p>
                <p>Just to be clear: broadening reissue application #1
                  would be a design. Application #2 (continuation
                  reissue application) would be a utility.</p>
                <p>Here's where I'm stuck: because it is a continuation
                  <i>reissue </i>application, does the inability to
                  'convert' apply? I can see an argument that it is
                  still a reissue application of the design patent, so
                  no go.&nbsp;</p>
                <p>However, I can also see that:&nbsp;</p>
                <ul>
                  <li>there was an error in the design - applicant
                    claimed less design than they should have.&nbsp;</li>
                  <li>There is no new matter because the design patent
                    incorporated by reference (at least via the priority
                    chain) the entire specification of the parent
                    utility applications.&nbsp;</li>
                  <li>Assume there is no extension of time -- the
                    utility patent 20 year from initial filing term
                    would be less than the design patent 15 year from
                    issue term.</li>
                </ul>
                <p>Thanks in advance!</p>
                <br>
                <fieldset></fieldset>
              </blockquote>
            </div>
            -- <br>
            Patentpractice mailing list<br>
            <a href="mailto:Patentpractice@oppedahl-lists.com" target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-freetext">Patentpractice@oppedahl-lists.com</a><br>
            <a href="http://oppedahl-lists.com/mailman/listinfo/patentpractice_oppedahl-lists.com" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-freetext">http://oppedahl-lists.com/mailman/listinfo/patentpractice_oppedahl-lists.com</a><br>
          </blockquote>
        </div>
        <div><br clear="all">
        </div>
        <br>
        <span class="gmail_signature_prefix">-- </span><br>
        <div dir="ltr" class="gmail_signature" data-smartmail="gmail_signature">
          <div dir="ltr">
            <div>Best regards</div>
            <div>Rick Neifeld, J.D., Ph.D. <br>
            </div>
            <div>Neifeld IP Law PLLC<br>
            </div>
            <div>9112 Shearman Street, Fairfax VA 22032</div>
            <div>Mobile: 7034470727<br>
            </div>
            <div>Email: <a href="mailto:RichardNeifeld@gmail.com" target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-freetext">RichardNeifeld@gmail.com</a>;&nbsp;<br>
            </div>
            <div><br>
              <br>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
  </body>
</html>