[Patentpractice] Feedback document mis-placing comments

Carl Oppedahl carl at oppedahl.com
Thu Dec 19 19:06:49 UTC 2024


Thank you Rick for correcting me on this.

I am sorry the USPTO is providing such poor service for your client in 
this case.

On 12/19/2024 12:01 PM, Rick Neifeld wrote:
> Carl - That ( sic; filed in "DOCX ... in the first place,") is not 
> so.   Although my post was long and detailed (in order to convey all 
> relevant facts), I stated "In this case, I had filed the original 
> application *in pdf format*, for both spec and figs."
>
> And I stated that, in response to the requirement to file a substitute 
> specification, I filed - - Clean Copy of the substitute spec, *in DOCX 
> format*, also with document description "Specification".- -  - .  A 
> reason for filing the clean copy of the Substitute Specification in 
> "DOCX" format was my presumption that the PTO would use the clean copy 
> (contrary to the rule specifying the marked up copy "is" the 
> substitute specification) for subsequent processing. And my belief 
> that PatentServer mangles submitted PDF documents, decreasing their 
> fidelity. In this case, a tensor math heavy specification, fidelity is 
> very important.. While not mangling DOCX documents.  For the DOCX 
> documents, I think character fidelity remains high.  Our concern with 
> DOCX is directed to the PTO's file specification interpreting the data 
> in the DOCX file to mean something else, like showing a summation 
> sign, where our DOCX shows an integral sign. But not making 
> the character edges blurred.  So that is why I chose DOCX format for 
> the clean copy of the substitute specification. And knowing that I 
> could rely upon the orginally submitted PDF version of the 
> specification in case dispute arose later in time.
> .
> In any case, I find it problematic that PatentCenter has no Document 
> Description to distinguish a follow on portion of a specification, or 
> a substitute specificaiton submission, from the original submission of 
> the specification.  And I find it problematic that PatentCenter has no 
> Document Description providing the PTO a means to distinguish a rule 
> required "clean copy" from the rule required official substitute 
> specification, the marked up copy.
>
> And (David Boundy will appreciate) that the ASU agent's response 
> identified a requirement not existent in the rules for the contents of 
> a Clean Copy, specifically that the PTO rejects a filed "Clean Copy" 
> of a substitute specification because it does not state - - within the 
> document constituting the clean copy, that it is a "Clean Copy".
>
> BR, Rick
>
>
>
>
>
> On Thu, Dec 19, 2024 at 1:07 PM Carl Oppedahl <carl at oppedahl.com> wrote:
>
>     Not to put too fine a point on it, but it looks to me like if you
>     had avoided any use of DOCX (that is, if you had filed in PDF in
>     the first place, incurring the $400 penalty) then the USPTO would
>     have been deprived of the opportunity to provide all of this poor
>     service.  Is that so?
>
>     On 12/19/2024 10:48 AM, Rick Neifeld wrote:
>>     Follow-up on my post below.
>>
>>     Yesterday, I received a Notice of Incomplete Reply to the Notice
>>     To File Corrected Application Papers.   And I filed a response to
>>     that Notice of Incomplete Reply.
>>
>>     The Notice of Incomplete Reply asserted that the  Reply to the
>>     Notice To File Corrected Application Papers failed to include "a
>>     clean version without markings."
>>
>>     My reply to that Notice was a traverse, asserting that a clean
>>     version without markings had been filed as part of the Reply to
>>     the Notice To File Corrected Application Papers, and provided
>>     proof from the EAR of the name of the file, and the SHA-512 hash
>>     value associated with the name of the file.  And that the file
>>     name included "CleanCopy" and the transmittal letter and remarks
>>     specified that file was the required clean copy. And including
>>     the exact same DOCX file identified by its unique Hash value, as
>>     a submission, but with the Document Description "Transmittal
>>     Letter."  And in the filing process, I was given an option to
>>     include an AUX.pdf, so I saved the DOCX file as a pdf, and also
>>     submitted that as (yet another) AUX.pdf.  And the EAR for this
>>     filing shows, of course, a DOCX document to which PatentCenter
>>     appended "-DOCX" and the AUX.pdf document, to which PatentCenter
>>     did nothing to the filename.
>>
>>     Today, I called the PTO, repeatedly, as shown in my
>>     contemporaneous notes below (filename
>>     "Troubleshooting_AgentRedacted_XXXXXX.txt"), to obtain
>>     clarification, and to ensure the PTO does not hold the
>>     application abandoned, for failure to respond. I raised some
>>     interesting questions that neither EBC nor the
>>     ASU representatives could answer.  And I await a call back after
>>     the ASU agent confers with her supervisor.  See my questions at
>>     the end of the record below.  My real time notes, the record of
>>     these calls, with the agent names and my reference number
>>     redacted, appears below:
>>     Filename: [Troubleshooting_AgentRedacted_XXXXXX.txt]
>>     10:12 AM, Called EBC
>>     Agent ___, agent number 59
>>     Given case number 2-00092400.
>>     Agent indicates he cannot address whether a marked up copy is
>>     present in the official file in Patent Center for this application.
>>     Agent indicates only "Application assistance unit: 571272400" can
>>     address my questions.
>>     Agent transferred me to Application assistance unit: 571272400
>>     Application Assistance Unit Agent ___, given number 2-00092412
>>     Agent indicates he cannot see the documents in Patent Center
>>     identified in the "Documents & transaction history", "Documents" tab.
>>     10:31 AM, Agent has put me on hold.
>>     11:01 line has hung up (call ended).
>>
>>     11:03 Calling back. 571272400, Agent ___, answered. Call dropped.
>>
>>     11:06 Calling back. 571272400,
>>     11:07-11:08, approximately 2 minutes of recorded voice message.
>>     11:08 Agent ___ answers, provides reference 2-00092412
>>     11:09, agent placed me on hold while agent reads notes from
>>      2-00092412.
>>     Discussion with Agent, identify problem.
>>     11:15 Agent Response. I cited rule 1.121 requirements. Agent
>>     unclear regarding rule requirement.  Agent places me "on hold".
>>     11:16 Discussing "clean copy" requirements. Agent agrees there is
>>     no rule requirement to place markings on the "clean copy" of a
>>     substitute specification stating it is a "clean copy."
>>     Agent states that, at the "top of" clean copy of specification,
>>     pages must include the phrase "clean copy" on each page, upper
>>     top right corner, of each page. Upon repeated requests for
>>     clarification, agent specifies that should be in "a header" (as
>>     opposed to inside the margins where text of the specification
>>     resides.)
>>     11:19 Discussing "marke up copy" requirements. Agent agent is
>>     unclear about requirements for a "marked up copy". Agent does not
>>     see the marked up copy in [whatever she is looking at corresponds
>>     to the Patent  Center] the official file.
>>     I identified to agent the name of the file that is the marked up
>>     copy, as including "MarkedCopy" in filename, as shown in the EAR
>>     and in the actual file named
>>     "2024-12-15_SubSpec_MarkedCopy_CSfiling2811USfiling_ANJA0024-SPEC.pdf"
>>     11:22 Agent places me on hold, again.
>>     11:__[??] Agent Clarified: The "marked up copy" does not require
>>     any additional marking showing it is the "marked up" copy.
>>     Regarding questions about "Document descriptions" for clean and
>>     marked up copies of a substitute specification: Agent stated that
>>     appropriate "Document Description" in Patent Center submissions
>>     for both clean copy of a substitute specification, and for a
>>     marked up copy of a substitute specification, is "Specification."
>>     *******************
>>     After I identified the markings in the submitted marked up copy,
>>     Agent indicated she needed to speak with a supervisor before
>>     providing advice on how to resolve Patent Center's lack of
>>     recognition of the presence of a marked up copy.
>>     I asked for clarification on the following additional questions
>>     regarding file format, and AUX pdf.
>>     Regarding "DOCX" or "PDF" for clean and marked up copy of
>>     substitute specifications:
>>     1. What are the appropriate file formats for a clean copy of a
>>     substitute specification?
>>     2. What are the appropriate file formats for a marked up copy of
>>     a substitute specification?
>>     3. Regarding AUX.pdf submissions, whether Patent Center stores
>>     all AUX.pdf submissions? That is, whether subsequent submission
>>     with document description "Specification" overwrite or otherwise
>>     result in Patent Center discarding prior "AUX.pdf' submissions.
>>     11:35 call continuing at this time.
>>     11:__[??] Call concluded. Agent stated she intends to call me
>>     back within 24 hours.
>>     ***********************************
>>
>>     Rick
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>     On Tue, Dec 17, 2024 at 2:25 PM Rick Neifeld
>>     <richardneifeld at gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>         Agree. And I will break from ongoing work to add a couple
>>         comments and questions.
>>
>>         First, I am concerned when I get a specification for filing
>>         that includes embedded image objects. Those objects normally
>>         include non ascii characters, and unconventional symbols. 
>>         For example, for communications modulation schemes  or
>>         quantum computing algorithms.  I cannot easily reproduce
>>         those things within a page, in case of a requirement to
>>         correct a portion of the specification.
>>         I get that sort of stuff from foreign colleagues. So I have
>>         notified my foreign colleagues. Hopefully they will teach
>>         their clients to do a better job at providing patent
>>         easy-to-use disclosures.  But I doubt it.
>>
>>         Second, I recently had to respond to a Notice of
>>         informalities requiring me to formally revise the Figs and spec.
>>         I found the process of responding to be more complex and time
>>         consuming than in the past, prior to Patent Center and the
>>         DOCX coercion. And as to the process, I solicit input on what
>>         I did right, and what I did wrong, and what I did that was
>>         inconsequential (but perhaps made me feel better), in
>>         response to the Notice.
>>
>>         An  issue I am concerned with is compliance with rule 121,
>>         substitute specification, in this situation, given Patent
>>         Center's filing constraints.  By rule, the markup is the de
>>         jure substitute spec. The clean copy is for the convenience
>>         of the examiner. That is what the rule states, right?.  So
>>         how do you describe, and which form of file, is a
>>         best practice, for complying with the rules for the
>>         substitute specification and marked up copy, within the
>>         constraints of Patent Center submissions?
>>
>>         In this case, I had filed the original application in pdf
>>         format, for both spec and figs.  However, I had in my
>>         possession the original DOCX from which the pdfs were
>>         created. So I had options.  What I ended up filing in
>>         response to the Notice were:
>>
>>         Replacement drawing sheets (figures) in DOCX format, with
>>         document description "Drawings, other than black and white
>>         line drawings" (At my end pdfs generated by conversion from a
>>         DOCX are not fuzzy, like what you see on the PTO side, after
>>         filing a pdf via Patent Center.)
>>         Marked Up copy of the substitute spec, in pdf format, with
>>         document description "Specification".  (I found no document
>>         description for "substitute specification.")
>>         Clean Copy of the substitute spec, in DOCX format, with also
>>         with document description "Specification".
>>         But then also a Clean Copy of the substitute spec, in PDF
>>         format, as the AUX.PDF. (Because you get this option when you
>>         upload a DOCX and select document description
>>         "specification", even after the application and its
>>         specification has been filed on some prior day.)
>>
>>         I also determined the SHA-512 for theAUX.PDF and included
>>         that value in my transmittal letter (Yes, I still file
>>         transmittal letters listing what I am filing.)
>>         I also included this note in the Transmittal Letter
>>         "The applicant notes that the USPTO server may revise and
>>         replace DOCX files the applicant uploads, with revised files,
>>         prior to entering them into the official file for this
>>         application.
>>         The applicant notes that the USPTO has not specified exactly
>>         how the USPTO server does this, and does not always clearly
>>         specify what those changes are."
>>
>>         In my response, at the end, I included this DOCX centric
>>         statement:
>>
>>         " While the USPTO relies upon DOCX submission for the
>>         specification, there are in fact over 40 different versions
>>         of the "DOCX" specifications, and these file format
>>         specifications are generated and controlled by the Microsoft
>>         Corporation. See the publicly available specifications at
>>         "[MS-DOCX]: Word Extensions to the Office Open XML (.docx)
>>         File Format."
>>         Therefore, what the USPTO displays, or what the USPTO
>>         examiner interprets a specification to contain, based upon a
>>         document submitted having a DOCX file extension, may differ
>>         from what the applicant submits. Accordingly the examiner is
>>         encouraged to review the originally submitted specification,
>>         which was submitted in pdf format, and therefore is definite
>>         and reliable as to what the applicant's application, as
>>         originally filed, discloses, when the examiner examines this
>>         application."
>>
>>            So, comments?
>>         Thanks, RICK
>>
>>         On Tue, Dec 17, 2024 at 1:13 PM Carl Oppedahl via
>>         Patentpractice <patentpractice at oppedahl-lists.com> wrote:
>>
>>             On 12/17/2024 10:48 AM, William Slate via Patentpractice
>>             wrote:
>>>
>>>             A comment read:
>>>
>>>             “This claim appears to not end with a period.”
>>>
>>>             The area highlighted by the comment was a hard return
>>>             between claims 7 and 8.
>>>
>>>             I found a period missing at the end of claim 9.
>>>
>>>             Will
>>>
>>             Let's sort of summarize where we are on this.
>>
>>             Anybody who chooses to (incur the risks of using) use
>>             DOCX as their filing method is putting himself or herself
>>             at the mercy of the USPTO's proprietary DOCX rendering
>>             engine.  Which as of some months ago was up to version
>>             18, something like that.
>>
>>             What we see here is an example of that engine being flaky
>>             at application-filing time.  And yes I have seen many
>>             other instances of the DOCX rendering engine being flaky
>>             at application-filing time, in other ways.
>>
>>             What stares me in the face is that this same engine is
>>             presumably the black box that will typeset the patent
>>             application for issuance, at some later time down the
>>             line.  By then it might be version 24 or version 36.  And
>>             it might render a square root sign as a smiley face or
>>             might render a Greek letter mu as a "u".
>>
>>             Meanwhile I imagine there are many practitioners who have
>>             been ducking the DOCX risks, assuming that the "ongoing
>>             safeguard" of the auxiliary PDF will somehow permit the
>>             practitioner to avert what would otherwise be a
>>             malpractice claim.
>>
>>             But see
>>             https://blog.oppedahl.com/maybe-uspto-will-clarify-the-docx-safeguard/
>>             .  The USPTO has not answered that letter yet, despite
>>             almost a year having passed.  I suggest that it would be
>>             a mistake, given the USPTO's deafening silence in
>>             response to questions about the "ongoing safeguard", to
>>             assume that the auxiliary PDF will protect against
>>             malpractice claims.
>>
>>
>>             -- 
>>             Patentpractice mailing list
>>             Patentpractice at oppedahl-lists.com
>>             http://oppedahl-lists.com/mailman/listinfo/patentpractice_oppedahl-lists.com
>>
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