[Patentpractice] Utility of Method of Making

David Boundy PatentProcedure at gmail.com
Fri Dec 27 20:04:35 UTC 2024


PTAB decisions (including non-precedential PTAB decisions) are binding to
this extent.  The agency has to follow them or explain the difference, and
that explanation has to reflect recognition that the agency is changing its
mind.   Two pretty good cases: *Fox Television v FCC*,
https://scholar.google.com/scholar_case?case=6114044271141802936  and
*Atchison,
Topeka & SF Ry. Co. v. Wichita Board of Trade*, 412 US 800 (1973),
https://scholar.google.com/scholar_case?case=1991381326164722099   There
might be other cases in https://ssrn.com/abstract=3258694  (the article
will explain *everything* you could ever want to know about the binding
effect of PTAB decisions).

On Fri, Dec 27, 2024 at 1:56 PM Suzannah K. Sundby via Patentpractice <
patentpractice at oppedahl-lists.com> wrote:

> Need case law:
>
>
>
> I’d like to avoid the expense and time of having to appeal to the Board.  So,
> does anyone have:
>
>    1. Precedential case law on point holding that methods of making a
>    genus of products have sufficient utility where at least one product
>    belonging to the genus has utility; and/or
>    2. Citable law or rule that says Examiner’s must follow Board
>    decisions that are directly on point even if the Board decision is
>    non-precedential (I vaguely recall Boundy or someone else say something
>    about the MPEP is binding on Examiners but not necessary applicants… thus I
>    wonder if there is something similar with Board decisions…)
>
>
>
> Facts/Background:
>
>
>
> Claims are to a method of making a genus of products.
>
>
>
> Some products belonging to the genus have all the utilities, i.e.,
> specific, substantial, and credible, etc.  Some products belonging to the
> genus do not.
>
>
>
> While this is a biotech case an analogy can be made to, e.g., a method of
> joining links together to make a chain.  Some formed chains have utility,
> some might not.
>
>
>
> My specific claim is a method of joining together pieces of DNA into a
> larger single DNA molecule.  That is, it is a generic recombinant DNA
> technique that has advantages (e.g., faster/more efficient and one-pot
> reaction mixture) over prior art techniques.
>
>
>
> There is a specific PTAB appeal decision that is directly on point but
> non-precedential, Ex parte Lindstrom, 431, Appeal 2018-000914,
> Application 14/320 (PTAB Feb 21, 2019), which I previously pointed to in
> the last response.
>
>
>
> The Examiner maintained lack of utility rejection insisting that the
> resulting DNA molecules must be limited to those which have specific,
> substantial, and credible utility… and points to all the BS crap in the
> MPEP, Brenner v. Manson, In re Fisher, etc.
>
>
>
> I understand Brenner v. Manson held lack of utility because the method was
> to making a specific thing, which specific think had no known utility.  The
> claims in In re Fisher were to genetic markers, which the product claims
> thereto lacked utility because the genetic markers all by themselves as
> products do not have any use.
>
>
>
> But here the claims are to a recombinant DNA method—recombinant DNA
> methods in and of themselves have substantial, specific, and credible
> utility.  In fact, the Board in Lindstrom said:
>
>
>
> There can be no reasonable dispute that a general method that joins two
> nucleic acids, whether by restriction enzyme cleavage followed by ligation
> with DNA ligase, fusion polymerase chain reaction, or the instantly claimed
> Cas9 process, has specific, substantial, and credible utilities immediately
> recognizable by the ordinary molecular biologist for use in cloning and
> other procedures.
>
>
>
> But the Examiner is being an *ss and asserts that the resulting DNA
> molecules must be limited to specific DNA molecules that have utility
> themselves (meaning the resulting DNA molecules must be limited to specific
> DNA sequences, which is completely absurd).
>
>
>
> Suzannah K. Sundby <http://www.linkedin.com/in/ssundby/> *|* Partner
>
> *canady + lortz** LLP* <http://www.canadylortz.com/>
>
> 1050 30th Street, NW
>
> Washington, DC 20007
>
> T: 202.486.8020
>
> F: 202.540.8020
>
> suzannah at canadylortz.com
>
> www.canadylortz.com
>
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